Attractions

The Gorge of Samaria, Crete

When visiting Crete, many people make a point of walking through the Gorge of Samaria; over 250,000, in fact. The walking season extends from May to October, as it is closed in winter due to danger from water and falling stones. The Gorge of Samaria is the longest (16km) of all the gorges in Crete, and lies between Xyloskala and Agia Roumeli in the south of the island. If you decide to walk it, it will take you between three and five hours, with extra time for breaks; don’t forget to wear strong shoes and a sun hat. Take sunblock with you too. While the footpaths are good, walkers are in a mountainous area, which means that the paths can be steep and stony.

It’s impossible to get lost, because so many people do the walk you are in sight of someone else most of the time. If you do require a little more solitude, start in the middle of the day. You will be shaded during the hottest part of the day, and the last two kilometres, where there is no shade, will be completed in the cooler part of the day. Agia Roumeli has a very attractive beach at the end of your walk! You could also stay in the village overnight, and return to your accommodation the next day.

There is a small charge for entry, and often a booth at the other end, checking that everyone is out before the gorge is closed. The gorge is closed for safety if the weather is bad.

The Gorge of Samaria is a paradise for nature lovers, with its forests of pine and cypress trees, and flora and fauna. You will see many species of flowers, which, by law, must not be picked. This is to help preserve the eco system. The gorge gives you an insight to what Crete was like many years ago, as the island used to be covered with cypress trees, which were removed in times past to build ships. You may also see the Cretan wild goat; some of them are tame enough to approach villages for food.

About half way through is the old village of Samaria, the inhabitants of which were relocated when the gorge became a national park. Further on is the church of Osia Maria (Holy Mary), which is probably how the gorge got its name.

You may find that you have aching legs for a while after your walk, especially if you rarely exercise, but the experience will make it all worthwhile!